Enter your period or annual income together with the necessary federal, state, and local W4 information into our free online payroll calculator to determine your net pay or take-home pay in Idaho. Idaho's seven income tax rates range from 1.00% to 6.50% but no local income taxes.
Idaho, a state with an abundance of Gemstones, Natural resources, and stunning landscapes due to which it has earned a nickname of "A Gem State."
From lush green grass to fertile land for agriculture, from hiking to hunting, from snowy winters to hot summers, camping to fishing, whatever you name it, this state has it for you.
Boise, the capital city of this state, is considered one of the best cities to live in due to relatively low cost of living, plenty of job opportunities, good infrastructure, easy access to outdoor recreational activities, quality education, and a lot more.
This land of opportunities can be a great place to live in due to which it has been ranked as the fastest-growing state in 2017 in percentage growth. It has the cheapest cost of living among 11 western states of the USA, but the cost of homeownership is the 12th-highest in the nation.
Moreover, Idaho is also among those three states in the US that emphasize education and unique attractions due to which it has a college graduation rate of 85% and plenty of rare museums devoted to birds & aviation, Yellowstone Park, and old penitentiary.
As job or business is the primary concern for someone planning to move, this state has plenty of job opportunities, especially in government, agriculture, and healthcare sector. Besides, there are plenty of other industries too including web development, software development, and property management, due to which Idaho's unemployment rate (as of December 2017) was just 2.9%, according to The Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Apart from the perks mentioned above, the only drawback of this state is its extreme weather that may be a concern for some.
So, if you have made up your mind to move into this Gem State, and start your new life, with a new environment, new job or business, then the foremost thing you must do is to determine your take-home pay.
Whether you are going to start your business as an employer or job as an employee, you must know what you are going to pay to your employees and earn as a profit or take home as an employee. Wherefore, our experts have written down a comprehensive guide along with an instant paycheck calculator to help you in this, for which you must continue reading.
To calculate Take Home Pay or Paycheck, you need to go through several steps that include calculation of Gross Pay, Pre-Tax Deductions, Federal Taxes, State Taxes, Post Tax Deductions, Local Tax, etc.
To make it easy for you, we have divided this guide into steps, which would give a general idea. However, there may be some differences or additional taxes that you may be subjected to, according to your situation. As it's a comprehensive guide, we can only discuss general aspects.
Hourly Base Employees are paid for each hour they work in a day or a week, at the mutually agreed hourly rate. However, the mutually agreed hourly rate must be as per the Federal and State Minimum Wage law.
Hourly Employees are also entitled to receive overtime, for each excess hours worked after Regular worked hours in a day or week. The overtime rate in most of the states is one and a half times the regular hourly rate.
Salaried employees receive a fixed but mutually agreed on pay, for a decided pay frequency, usually semi-monthly or monthly. However, for gross payment determination for a pay period, the annual salary is divided by the pay frequency.
Most of the salaried employees are exempted from Overtime law. Therefore, they are not entitled to receive overtime, regardless of how many excess hours they work. However, some exceptional salaried employees may be eligible to receive overtime according to federal or state law.
Pre-Tax Deduction is an amount deducted from employee's gross pay before any withholding tax is deducted. These deductions have several advantages, including the reduction of taxable wages. Hence, increasing the take-home pay of an employee. However, not all deductions can be considered as free from all taxes, which means some of the deductions may require specific taxes to be withheld.
Some of the standard Pre-tax deductions are:
Note: Pre-Tax deduction rate changes from year to year, according to inflation and costs of living by the federal government. Therefore, you must keep yourself updated with all rates before making any deductions.
Federal Taxes are taxes deducted from almost every employee, regardless of which state or county they work in.
Federal Taxes are calculated according to the details provided by the employee on Form W-4, which comprises of income, filing status, number of dependents, number of allowances, number of jobs, etc.
The details are form W-4, are assessed and used by the employer to deduce the federal tax bracket, in which the employee's taxable wage lay upon.
Federal Taxes ranges from 0% to 37% have seven tax brackets, depending on filing status, income, and the number of allowances claimed. Below is the income tax details for the year 2023:
Taxable Income | Rate |
---|---|
$0 - $9,700 | 10% |
$9,700 - $39,475 | 12% |
$39,475 - $84,200 | 22% |
$84,200 - $160,725 | 24% |
$160,725 - $204,100 | 32% |
$204,100 - $510,300 | 35% |
$510,300+ | 37% |
Taxable Income | Rate |
---|---|
$0 - $19,400 | 10% |
$19,400 - $78,950 | 12% |
$78,950 - $168,400 | 22% |
$168,400 - $321,450 | 24% |
$321,450 - $408,200 | 32% |
$408,200 - $612,350 | 35% |
$612,350+ | 37% |
Taxable Income | Rate |
---|---|
$0 - $9,700 | 10% |
$9,700 - $39,475 | 12% |
$39,475 - $84,200 | 22% |
$84,200 - $160,725 | 24% |
$160,725 - $204,100 | 32% |
$204,100 - $306,175 | 35% |
$306,175+ | 37% |
Taxable Income | Rate |
---|---|
$0 - $13,850 | 10% |
$13,850 - $52,850 | 12% |
$52,850 - $84,200 | 22% |
$84,200 - $160,700 | 24% |
$160,700 - $204,100 | 32% |
$204,100 - $510,300 | 35% |
$510,300+ | 37% |
Note: Employees must make sure their information in Form W-4 is updated if any significant event takes place in their lives like a child's birth, divorce, or marriage. Moreover, they are also suggested to cautiously decide the number of Allowances that they need to claim, as more number of allowances claim can lead to penalties from the IRS and less than required number will lead to lower take-home pay.
Along with Federal Withholding, employers are also required to withhold Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) taxes from the employee's paycheck as well as pay a matching amount themselves to the IRS.
There are two types of FICA taxes:
Employers are entitled to withhold 6.2% from the first $132,900 (wage base limit for 2023), taxable wages earned by the employee. Moreover, the employer is also required to pay an equal amount to the IRS for each employee.
Medicare tax is another type of FICA Tax that an employer must withhold from the taxable gross wage of the employee, at the rate of 1.45%. Unlike social security, there is no wage base limit. However, if the employee earns more than the defined threshold than he/she is subjected to an additional 0.9% of the Additional Medicare Tax rate, for every dollar earned above the threshold amount.
Like Social Security, IRS also requires the employer to pay an equal amount of Medicare tax for each employee.
The Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA) is a tax that the IRS requires the employer to pay without deducting anything from the employee's paycheck.
The FUTA Tax rate for 2023 is 6.0% of the first taxable wage up to $7000 of an employee. However, once the taxable wage limit is crossed for a particular employee, then the employer no longer has to pay this tax.
What to reduce FUTA Tax?
Yes! Then you must pay State Unemployment Insurance (SUI) tax in full and on time and get a FUTA tax credit of up to 5.4%. Which means, you saved a whopping 90% from FUTA Tax.
Although, employers are not required to withhold any amount as a post-tax deduction, unless if an employee voluntarily asks to do so. However, there are some deductions ordered by the court like child support or wage garnishment, which the employer is entitled to deduct.
As you are done with your federal payroll taxes, now is time to withhold Idaho state income tax. This tax is to be withheld from the employee's paycheck. This progressive tax has seven tax brackets and ranges from 1.6% to 6.925%, depending on the income level and filing status. Therefore, the higher the income, the higher the withholding tax. Moreover, the supplemental wage tax rate, according to Idaho State, is 6.925% (effective retroactive to January 1, 2018).
Employers are required to withhold the amount based on the information, including the number of allowances to claim, provided by the employee in Form ID W-4, in which an employee must update the form if any significant event takes place in their lives like child's birth, divorce or marriage.
Idaho Taxable Income | Rate |
---|---|
$0 - $1,504 | 1.125% |
$1,504 - $3,008 | 3.125% |
$3,008 - $4,511 | 3.625% |
$4,511 - $6,015 | 4.625% |
$6,015 - $7,519 | 5.625% |
$7,519 - $11,279 | 6.625% |
$11,279+ | 6.925% |
Idaho Taxable Income | Rate |
---|---|
$0 - $3,008 | 1.125% |
$3,008 - $6,016 | 3.125% |
$6,016 - $9,022 | 3.625% |
$9,022 - $12,030 | 4.625% |
$12,030 - $15,038 | 5.625% |
$15,038 - $22,558 | 6.625% |
$22,558+ | 6.925% |
|
|
---|---|
Idaho Taxable Income | Rate |
$0 - $1,504 | 1.125% |
$1,504 - $3,008 | 3.125% |
$3,008 - $4,511 | 3.625% |
$4,511 - $6,015 | 4.625% |
$6,015 - $7,519 | 5.625% |
$7,519 - $11,279 | 6.625% |
$11,279+ | 6.925% |
Idaho Taxable Income | Rate |
---|---|
$0 - $3,008 | 1.125% |
$3,008 - $6,016 | 3.125% |
$6,016 - $9,022 | 3.625% |
$9,022 - $12,030 | 4.625% |
$12,030 - $15,038 | 5.625% |
$15,038 - $22,558 | 6.625% |
$22,558+ | 6.925% |
No City or County of Idaho charges any Local Income Tax on its residents.
As the employees pay state Income Tax, the state also requires the employers to pay State Unemployment (SUI) Tax for each employee's first income of $40000. The tax rate range from 0.393 - 5.4% (including the 0.01179% workforce training fund tax).
However, there is a piece of good news for new employers as they only have to pay on a flat rate of 1.374% (including the 0.04122% workforce training fund tax) on the wages earned by each employee.
Note: Paying SUI taxes in full and on time, can get the employer, a FUTA tax credit of up to 5.4.
Once you are done with all elements (steps) discussed earlier, you will have a net pay amount for each employee. Now all you have to do is pay employees on time. Also, to file all Federal Taxes, State Taxes, FICA, and FUTA taxes on time, to avoid any penalties.
Answer: Following are the taxes taken out from the paycheck on an employee working Idaho:
Answer: Following are the Payroll that both and employer and employee needs to pay as an Idaho Resident:
Answer: Yes, If you live in Washington, but have an income source of at least $2500 in a year from Idaho than you must pay Idaho State Income Tax.
Answer: Yes, Residents of Idaho are required to pay State Income Tax, which comprises seven tax brackets ranging from 1.6% to 6.925%, depending on your filing status and taxable income. The bi-furcated tax rates are as follow:
For "Single" and "Married Filing Separately":
For "Married Filing Jointly" and "Head of Household":
Answer: Sales Tax and property tax in Idaho are comparatively low, and social security income is also not taxed. However, other forms of income are taxed on the rates that range between 1.125% to 6.925% depending on your income and filing status. Therefore, the primary income source and level of income could decide that the taxes are high or not.
Answer: You have to live at least 270 days in Idaho to be considered a resident.
Answer: The average hourly wage of an employee in Idaho is $32 (As in 2023).
Answer: The State Minimum Wage rate in Idaho is $7.25, which is equal to the Federal Minimum Wage.
Answer: According to several reports published, the livable wage (In 2019) in Idaho for a single person with no child is $11.04, and for two adults (one working) is $18.48.
Answer: Idaho Withholding Tax is an amount withheld from the employee's paycheck the employer, that later pays it to the state as an income tax. This tax is based on income level and filing status.